What Is Phycology?

 

Phycology

 

phycology, likewise called algology, is the investigation of green growth, a huge heterogeneous gathering of mainly oceanic plants going in size from tiny structures to species as extensive as bushes or trees. The discipline is of prompt interest to people due to green growth's significance in the environment. Certain green growth, particularly planktonic (i.e., drifting or floating) structures, comprise an essential fragment of orders of things. In seaside locales, numerous enormous types of green growth are strengthening food hotspots for people. In industry, some green growth is wellsprings of monetarily important substances like iodine, agar, carrageenan, alginic corrosive, and potash. Other alga items are utilized in protecting materials, blocks, scouring powder, and channels. Certain species are utilized in sewage-oxidation lakes.

 Also read: Red Algae

Ethnobotany

 

ethnobotany, deliberate investigation of the herbal information on a gathering and its utilization of locally accessible plants in food sources, prescriptions, dress, or strict customs. Simple medications got from plants utilized in people's prescriptions have been viewed as advantageous in the treatment of numerous sicknesses, both physical and mental. The ethnobotany of ancient societies is found through the assessment of old works, pictures, and earthenware, and the plant stays in containers or midden stacks (trash dumps) unearthed at archeological locales. From this data, the rural practices and social improvement of a group are not entirely set in stone. Ethnobotanists frequently live for timeframes in the general public they are considering, to see all periods of their lives, including folklore, strict practices, and language, to decide the particular plants utilized and the techniques engaged with their readiness. Voyagers' diaries, the field notes of early botanists, and different works act as wellsprings of data about agrarian strategies and society cures of the past.

History of phycology

 

While both the antiquated Greeks and Romans knew about green growth, and the old Chinese developed specific assortments as food, the logical investigation of green growth started in the late eighteenth hundred years with the depiction and naming of Fucus Maximus (presently Ecklonia maxima) in 1757 by Pehr Osbeck. This was trailed by the expressive work of researchers like Dawson Turner and Carl Adolph Agardh, yet it was only later in the nineteenth century that endeavors were made by J.V. Lamouroux and William Henry Harvey to make huge groupings inside the green growth. Harvey has been designated "the dad of current phycology" to some extent for his division of green growth into four significant divisions given their pigmentation.

Also read: Energy

Some phycologists names:

•             Isabella Abbott (1919-2010)

•             Carl Adolph Agardh (1785-1859)

•             Jacob Georg Agardh (1813-1901)

•             M. S. Balakrishnan (1917-1990)

•             Elsie M. Tunnels (1913-1986)

•             Margaret Constance Helen Blackler (1902-1981)

•             Elsie Conway (1902-1992), Leader of the English Phycological Society 1965-1967.

•             E. Yale Dawson (1918-1966)

•             Giovanni Battista de Toni (1864-1924)

•             Kathleen Mary Drew-Cook (1901-1957)

•             Nathaniel Lyon Gardner (1864-1937)

•             Robert Kaye Greville (1794-1866)

•             Michael D. Guiry (1949-)

•             Lena Tracy Hanks (1879-1944)

•             M. O. P. Iyengar (1886-1986)

•             Eifion Jones (1925-2004)

•             Vasudeva Krishnamurthy (1921-2014)

•             Friedrich Traugott Kützing (1807-1893)

•             Marie Lemoine (1887-1984)

•             Diane S. Humbler (1945-)

•             Hans Christian Lyngbye (1782-1837)

•             Carola Ivena Meikle (1900-1970)

•             Irene Manton (1904-1988)

•             Valerie May (1916-2007)

•             Carl Nägeli (1817-1891)

•             Lily Newton (1893-1981)

•             Friedrich Oltmanns (1860-1945)

•             William J. Oswald (1919-2005)

•             Mary Parke (1908-1989)

•             Franz Josef Ruprecht (1814-1870)

•             William Albert Setchell (1864-1943)

•             Paul Silva (1922-2014)

•             Gilbert Morgan Smith (1885-1959)

•             John Stackhouse (1742-1819)

•             William Randolph Taylor (1895-1990)

•             Vittore Benedetto Antonio Trevisan de Holy person Léon (1818-1897)

•             Gavino Trono, (1931-) Filipino sea life scientist noted for research on kelp

•             Máirin de Valéra (1912-1984)

•             Anna Weber-van Bosse (1852-1942)

•             George Stephen West (1876-1919)

•             William West (1848-1914)

•             William West Jr (1875-1901)

•             Carl Ludwig Willdenow (1765-1812)